Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Ancient Greece Essay -- Ancient Greece Essays

Old Greece Geological LOCATION The Ancient Greek human progress was situated on today’s Greek land, Ionian Islands, Asia Minor, South Italy, and Sicily. It is encircled by mountains and in the north by water. The Ionian and the Aegean oceans, along with characteristic islands and straights, gave the Greeks the opportunety to build up their sea business and their rich culture. The mountains, which encompassed Greece, gave us the image of its political character. From early occasions, the Greeks lived in independet settlements, and they were disengaged from each other. Afterward, this settelments grew up into â€Å"poles† or city-states. The Mediteranien Sea moderates Greeks atmosphere  ­ cooling air in summer and warmth in winter period. Summers are generaly sweltering and dry, and winters are mellow and blustery in costal locales. In mountain area winters are more grounded. GREEK’S HISTORY The Greek human progress has made extraordinary commitments in numerous regions to western culture. Greeks researchers made progressive revelations in medication, arithmetic, material science and stargazing. They additionally built up the outflow of independence. Those are just a few reasons why the Greek development was and still is one of the most significant civic establishments on the planet. Timespans 1. PROTOGEOMETRIC STYLE (1100-900 BC) The protogeometric period is season of monetary and social despondency. The profundities of this downturn happened from around 1100 to 1050 BC. This period is otherwise called the Sub  ­ Mycenean period on the Greek terrain, and Minoan period on the island of Crete. Commitment made by the Minoan and Mycenean Empire to the production of the Greek human progress, helped them to build up their own Empire. The utilization of iron and the incineration of the dead turned into the best advancement in Greek progress. The urns for the remains are among the most trademark vessels of that period. 2. THE GEOMETRIC PERIOD (900-700 BC) This period, the Geometric time frame, is notable by numerous changes and alarming advancement in Greek design and figure. The populace has expanded, and individuals have moved from the segregated settlements to the city  ­ states. The Greeks additionally moved to the new teritories toward the east, and toward the west. In that, new-concured teritories, the Greeks established business exchanging posts and provinces. Likewise in this period, new content was embraced  ­ the Semtic alpha... ... of laborers, normally slaves or free individuals who were poor. Those exercises required an expansive scope of abilities - the stone, earth and metal exchanges, models, potters, painters; the garments business; the calfskin exchange, leather experts and shoemakers; development, stone cutters, woodworkers; oceanic vehicle, transport building, food creation and numerous others. RELIGION The antiquated Greeks were exceptionally strict individuals. They were poligamics, and they accepted that a specific god appears in a human structure. In the Greek workmanship, particularly on the containers, numerous scenes with divine beings were shown. For individuals of the antiquated Grrek, numerous divine beings typically had the illicit relationship with the standard man. This is even written in certain legends, and the consequence of that occasion was that numerous demi-divine beings showed up. Sarcifices were the presents for their divine beings. There were two sorts of sarcifices  ­ the bloodless (roots, oat grains, natural products, cheddar), and blood-contributions (creatures, winged animals and fish). The Greeks housed their divine beings in sanctuaries, which were frequently encased by the dividers. In within the sanctuaries, huge sculptures of their divine beings were uncovered. At the point when the service occurred, those sculptures were even washed, dressed and symbolicayy took care of. Antiquated Greece Essay - Ancient Greece Essays Antiquated Greece Land LOCATION The Ancient Greek human advancement was situated on today’s Greek land, Ionian Islands, Asia Minor, South Italy, and Sicily. It is encircled by mountains and in the north by water. The Ionian and the Aegean oceans, along with common islands and narrows, gave the Greeks the opportunety to build up their sea business and their rich culture. The mountains, which encompassed Greece, gave us the image of its political character. From early occasions, the Greeks lived in independet settlements, and they were separated from each other. Afterward, this settelments grew up into â€Å"poles† or city-states. The Mediteranien Sea moderates Greeks atmosphere  ­ cooling air in summer and warmth in winter period. Summers are generaly sweltering and dry, and winters are mellow and stormy in costal areas. In mountain district winters are more grounded. GREEK’S HISTORY The Greek human progress has made incredible commitments in numerous zones to western culture. Greeks researchers made progressive disclosures in medication, science, material science and cosmology. They likewise built up the declaration of uniqueness. Those are just a few reasons why the Greek development was and still is one of the most significant civic establishments on the planet. Timeframes 1. PROTOGEOMETRIC STYLE (1100-900 BC) The protogeometric period is season of monetary and social gloom. The profundities of this downturn happened from around 1100 to 1050 BC. This period is otherwise called the Sub  ­ Mycenean period on the Greek territory, and Minoan period on the island of Crete. Commitment made by the Minoan and Mycenean Empire to the formation of the Greek human advancement, helped them to build up their own Empire. The utilization of iron and the incineration of the dead turned into the best advancement in Greek development. The urns for the cinders are among the most trademark vessels of that period. 2. THE GEOMETRIC PERIOD (900-700 BC) This period, the Geometric time frame, is notable by numerous changes and alarming advancement in Greek design and figure. The populace has expanded, and individuals have moved from the confined settlements to the city  ­ states. The Greeks additionally moved to the new teritories toward the east, and toward the west. In that, new-concured teritories, the Greeks established business exchanging posts and provinces. Likewise in this period, new content was received  ­ the Semtic alpha... ... of laborers, normally slaves or free individuals who were extremely poor. Those exercises required a wide scope of aptitudes - the stone, earth and metal exchanges, models, potters, painters; the attire business; the cowhide exchange, leather treaters and shoemakers; development, stone cutters, craftsmen; oceanic vehicle, transport building, food creation and numerous others. RELIGION The antiquated Greeks were strict individuals. They were poligamics, and they accepted that a specific god appears in a human structure. In the Greek workmanship, particularly on the jars, numerous scenes with divine beings were outlined. For individuals of the antiquated Grrek, numerous divine beings for the most part had the illicit relationship with the standard man. This is even written in certain fantasies, and the aftereffect of that occasion was that numerous demi-divine beings showed up. Sarcifices were the presents for their divine beings. There were two sorts of sarcifices  ­ the bloodless (roots, oat grains, organic products, cheddar), and blood-contributions (creatures, fowls and fish). The Greeks housed their divine beings in sanctuaries, which were frequently encased by the dividers. In within the sanctuaries, huge sculptures of their divine beings were uncovered. At the point when the service occurred, those sculptures were even washed, dressed and symbolicayy took care of.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Ideal family Essay

Section ONE THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND Presentation The organization of family is a fundamental unit in the general public, and the multi capacities performed by it make it a genuinely necessary foundation in a general public. A portion of the significant capacities performed by the family incorporate generation of new individuals and mingling them, and arrangement of passionate and physical consideration for more seasoned people and youthful. Family truth be told, is a foundation which resolves or facilitates countless social issues. The term family had been characterized by different sociologists and anthropologists. Diminish Murdock, in the wake of concentrating more than 250 multi social orders characterizes family as a â€Å"social bunch portrayed by regular habitation, monetary co-activity and proliferation. Interconnectedness of people in family connections through obligations of fondness as well as commitment prompts joint dynamic, financial plan †pooling, agreeable work jobs and respectable child rearing inside a structure of socially acknowledged thoughts about the division of rights and duties by sex and generational position. There are two fundamental family types presented by the sociologists. One is the family unit, which comprises of two older folks and their youngsters. It is frequently alluded to as the â€Å"immediate family†. More distant family is the other kind. It comprises of an old arrangement of family exhibitions with the nearby associations of a few ages of relations, for example, grandparents, spouses of sisters and wives of siblings, aunties, uncles, nieces and nephews. As per Adoms, as families move from being stretched out to being increasingly separated, atomic and privatized the connection among spouses and husbands will in general become progressively equivalent, with the two accomplices working and sharing family unit errands. Such a family is characterized as â€Å"the balanced family†. From this, I have chosen to investigate on IDEAL FAMILY to introduce what are the patterns in having a family. Articulation of the Problem The primary reason for this examination is to introduce the plans of the understudies in having their very own group alongside its duties. Explicitly it intends to: Choosing the size of the family differs to its duties. Making a family relates to penances in part of their vocations. By looking forward †years from now †anticipate that them should having a cheerful family they need to make. Degree and Delimitation This examination covers most are students of the University of the East. Sixty understudies will be imparting their insights and future choices in beginning a family. Centrality of the Research The examination attempts to support the accompanying: The understudies see a greater amount of their future about having a family and its obligations since it will try them to their present circumstance as an understudy and for their future. The University of the East †Caloocan accomplishes one of their primary destinations to deliver dependable and capable individual later on. The educators support and advance their understudies with qualities and yearnings on pushing ahead and each progression to take must be envisioned. Part II Audit OF RELATED LITERATURE Fortifying Fragile Families The ascent of delicate familiesâ€families that start when a youngster is brought into the world outside of marriageâ€is one of the nation’s most vexing social issues. In any case, these families endure high neediness rates and poor youngster results. Considerably increasingly hazardous, the very gatherings of Americans who customarily experience neediness, weakened kid advancement, and poor school accomplishment have the most elevated paces of non-conjugal parenthoodâ€thus strengthening the burdens looked by these families and expanding them into the people to come. Monetary Mobility of Families across Generations The examination presents that â€Å"Doing better† than one’s guardians has for some time been a key component of the American Dream. Not exclusively can individuals acquire more, however they can climb the stepping stool contrasted with others. The story, installed in our history and our writing, proposes any individual can begin from humble beginnings and accomplishes extraordinary riches, or if nothing else arrive at the working class. In any case, how are Americans getting along today? Is it accurate to say that they are in an ideal situation than their own folks were and what amount does their possible achievement rely upon their family foundation? These inquiries are replied in this examination. Guardians working out work For families with kids, the work of guardians is imperative to address the prosperity of relatives. Progressively, when we think about parental work, it isn't just fathers’ business that is of concern, yet in addition mothers’. How guardians work out work applies both to those families with two guardians in the workforce and those with a solitary parent working. This realities sheet presents measurable data about patterns in parents’ commitment in paid work, looking at mothers’ and fathers’ business designs. We give itemized data about jobless families. Further, the manners by which families deal with their work and care duties is broke down, through introduction of insights on their utilization of youngster care, paid parental and other leave, and other working game plans. Family cooperating: getting the Balance right The National Families Week subject for 2013 causes to notice the occasionally troublesome assignment of accomplishing balance in our lives. Accomplishing equalization can benefit from outside intervention by cooperating in our quick and more distant families, just as with companions, neighbors and the more extensive network. One of the squeezing difficulties today is finding the harmony between the hours spent in paid work and the time went through with loved ones, in network exercises, and taking care of our own wellbeing and prosperity. This realities sheet features a portion of the manners by which such time responsibilities shift over the existence course, and how families deal with these and other contending requests on their time. Families have a significant effect: helping children to develop and learn This Facts Sheet has been set up for the 2012 National Families Week, with this year’s subject being â€Å"Families have a significant effect: Helping children to develop and learn†. It gives a scope of data on manners by which families sustain and support children’s physical, learning and social enthusiastic turn of events. Helping kids to develop and learn happens inside families from various perspectives, from giving a safe and sustaining home condition, through being engaged with children’s learning exercises at school, home and somewhere else, and provide kids the information and guidance they have to grow up with the social and enthusiastic abilities to handle regular daily existence. We will investigate this here by taking a gander at children’s physical, learning and social-passionate turn of events Part III Approach Research setting and respondents The respondents of this examination are students of the University of the East. There are sixty respondents remembered for the examination. Research technique The specialists utilized the elucidating technique that is plan for the scientists to assemble data about introducing existing condition. In this manner, it characterizes as assortment of information so as to test theory or to respond to questions concerning the status of the subject of the investigation. The specialists make a study poll as instrument to accumulate data required among the respondents. Information gathering instrument There are one-page review poll created with ten inquiries in regards to the data expected to the examination. The inquiries that accumulate data about the assessments and desires in having a family. Family life incorporates the size, authority, habitation, and obligation. It’s more on a desires or reference in observing their life in not so distant future. Information social event and method The specialists figure inquiries for the study surveys for the appropriate responses required in the investigation. The study surveys are hand out to the respondents. At that point, the respondents answer the review polls identified with their supposition, information, and future references. The review polls will be gather for the readiness of the investigation and results. Section IV Introduction, ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OF DATA Quantitative Result The scientists classify the information accumulated and present the outcomes in graphical structure. The respondents’ answers appeared in the accompanying figures each have their own translation and examination. Figure 1. Number of respondents anticipating having a family From Figure 1, 60 of the respondents plan on having a family said yes and nobody said no. Figure 2. Age on having a family From Figure 2, 33 of the respondents said they intend to have a family at age of 20-24 years of age, 18 said at age of 25-29 years of age, 7 said at age of 30-34 years of age, 2 said at age of 35-39 years of age, and nobody said at age of 40 years of age or more. Figure 3. Number of respondents anticipating the quantity of kid/youngsters From Figure 3, 15 of the respondents said they intend to have one youngster, 27 said two kids, 11 said three kids, 5 said four kids, and 2 said at least five kids, and nobody said they don't plan to have a kid. Figure 4. Quantities of respondents know about the duties in having youngsters From Figure 4, 60 of the respondents said yes for their consciousness of obligation in having youngsters and nobody said no. Figure 5. Area of the habitation of their family From Figure 5, 48 of the respondents said they will have their own home for their own family, and 12 said they will dwell to their family home. Figure 6. Leader of the family unit From Figure 6, 32 of the respondents the dad will be the leader of the family unit, 7 said the mother, and 21 said both. Figure 7. Number of respondents surrendering their vocation From Figure 7, 45 of the respondents said yes to surrender their profession in dealing with their family, and 15 said no.

Tuesday, August 11, 2020

Perfectionism Common in Those With Eating Disorders

Perfectionism Common in Those With Eating Disorders Eating Disorders Symptoms Print Perfectionism in Eating Disorders By Lauren Muhlheim, PsyD, CEDS facebook twitter linkedin Lauren Muhlheim, PsyD, is a certified eating disorders expert and clinical psychologist who provides cognitive behavioral psychotherapy. Learn about our editorial policy Lauren Muhlheim, PsyD, CEDS Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on December 01, 2017 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on May 29, 2019 Peter Dazely/Photographers Choice/Getty Images More in Eating Disorders Symptoms Treatment Diagnosis Awareness and Prevention Perfectionismâ€"the tendency to hold unrealistically high standardsâ€"has been implicated in the development of and maintenance of eating disorders. Clinical perfectionism is a primary target of intervention in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT-E), the leading treatment for adults with eating disorders. Studies have shown that patients with anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa have higher levels of perfectionism than control subjects. Perfectionism has been less studied  but also identified in patients with binge eating disorder. According to Bardone-Cone and colleagues (2010), “perfectionism appears to play a role in the etiology, maintenance, and treatment of eating disorders” (p. 139). This article will define perfectionism, describe its relationship to eating disorders, and discuss treatment strategies. What Is Perfectionism? Perfectionism is a complex personality characteristic with no universally accepted definition. It is sometimes viewed as a personality trait or symptom. It can also be understood as a process. Perfectionism can have positive and negative aspects. Having high standards can be an asset and in many cases, it can be helpful in attaining goals. However, perfectionism also exacts a cost and in the wrong situations, too much of it can be an impediment. The perfectionism associated with psychological problems is problematic and has been referred to as clinical (or dysfunctional) perfectionism. Clinical perfectionism has three aspects: The continuous expectation that you or others meet high standards that, given the circumstances, other people consider extreme or unreasonable.Judging your self-worth largely on your ability to strive for and achieve these unrelenting high standards.Continuing to aim for these standards despite consistently negative consequences. People can exhibit perfectionism in certain domains of their lives and not in others. For example, some people are perfectionistic regarding school or work, but not around their homes. Others may be perfectionistic around their appearance, but not about their school or work performance. Specific domains of perfectionism that have been identified in the literature include: Performance at work or schoolClose relationshipsLeisure and athleticsNeatness and aestheticsOrganization and orderingWritingSpeakingPhysical appearanceHealth and personal cleanliness People with perfectionism engage in certain behaviors that maintain their perfectionistic beliefs. Perfectionistic behaviors include both things you might do and things you might avoid doing. Behaviors that perfectionists might do include: Excessive checkingExcessive organizingListmakingCorrecting others In addition, many people with perfectionism avoid doing certain things out of fear that they will not be able to meet their own standards. Examples of avoidance behaviors include: Giving up too soonIndecisivenessAvoiding tasksFailure to delegateProcrastination Many people with clinical perfectionism find that it negatively affects their social relationships, mental health, and/or physical health.   Perfectionism’s Relationship to Eating Disorders Perfectionism and eating disorders seem to be correlated, but the causality is not clearâ€"we don’t know if one leads to the other or which comes first. Some research indicates that people with eating disorders and perfectionism often displayed perfectionistic traits before their eating disorders began. Some research studies showed that perfectionistic traits persisted in individuals with eating disorders even after recovery. However, Bardone-Cone and colleagues found that when a more stringent definition of eating disorder recovery was used, perfectionistic symptoms were reduced to levels similar to those found in patients without eating disorders. These researchers write, “From this perspective, interventions and/or experiences that help decrease perfectionism may be key to making full recovery attainable. However, it could also be that the temporal ordering is reversed, with attaining full eating disorder recovery (with eating disorder symptomatology at levels comparable to those with no history of an eating disorder) being what permitted the relaxation of perfectionistic standards and attitudes.” Clinical perfectionism is described as one of four key factors that maintain eating disorders, according to Fairburn, the author of CBT-E. Research shows perfectionism is related to poorer prognosis after admission for anorexia nervosa and with higher treatment drop-out. Treatment If relaxation of perfectionism is associated with a  more complete eating disorder recovery, it deserves attention during treatment. Most of the research on the treatment of perfectionism has focused on cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) approaches. CBT treatment for perfectionism has been found to be successful in reducing perfectionism among both patient and nonpatient populations. It has also has been shown to reduce eating disorder symptoms as well as symptoms of other disorders including depression and anxiety. CBT treatment for perfectionism involves challenging perfectionistic thoughts such as all-or-nothing thinking and “should” statements. It involves identifying overgeneralizations and double standards. Patients also learn to test perfectionistic beliefs through the use of behavioral experiments. For example, a patient who believes he would be too ashamed to ever have a friend over unless his apartment is totally and thoroughly cleaned up could test having a friend over when things are left out of place. A client could test the belief that she must always be productive by scheduling time to sit in the park and people-watch. Having a problem with perfectionism is similar to having a “phobia” of being imperfectâ€"you are terrified of making mistakes. Treatment for this condition therefore also involves repeated exposure to situations in which you are unlikely to perform perfectly. Examples of exposure activities could include: Arriving late for an appointmentSending out an email that includes a spelling or grammatical errorSpeaking in a meeting and losing your train of thoughtAsking for help in a storeGiving incorrect change when paying for something Over time, with repeated exposure, patients learn that it is safe to relax their standards and that nothing terrible happens when they do. The goal is to develop more healthy and balanced standards. Will Treatment Help? Given the link between perfectionism and eating disorders, it might help to recognize and address perfectionism in you or a loved one. The following are questions suggested by one of the leading experts on perfectionism (Antony 2015) to assess whether one might need help for perfectionism: Are your standards higher than those of other people?Are you able to meet your standards? Do you get overly upset if you don’t meet your own standards?Are other people able to meet your standards? Do you get overly upset if others don’t meet your standards?Do your standards help you to achieve your goals or do they get in the way (e.g., by making you overly disappointed or angry when your standards are not met; by making you get less work done, etc.)?What would be the costs of relaxing a particular standard or ignoring a rule that you have?What would be the benefits of relaxing a specific standard or ignoring a rule that you have? In Summary If you or a loved one with an eating disorder display symptoms of perfectionism, you might want to seek help for these symptoms in addition to seeking treatment for the eating disorder. Successful CBT self-help programs for perfectionism include the book When Perfect Isn’t Good Enough and Perfectionism in Perspective, a free online downloadable workbook.